Goldbach Conjecture Calculator
Free online goldbach conjecture calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.
中文版:哥德巴赫猜想在线计算器
原理
哥德巴赫猜想(1742 年致欧拉的信):任何大于 2 的偶数都可写成两个素数之和。至今未被证明也未被推翻,已验证到 4×10^18。本工具用埃拉托斯特尼筛出 ≤ n 的素数表,再对 ≤ n/2 的素数 p 检查 n − p 是否同为素数,列出全部表示。
表示个数 g(n) 随 n 缓慢增长,经验公式约 g(n) ≈ n/(ln n)² × 0.66——n = 1000 时 28 组、n = 10^6 时数千组。弱哥德巴赫猜想(大于 5 的奇数是三素数之和)已被哈拉尔德·赫尔夫戈特 2013 年证明。
使用步骤
① 输入偶数 n;② 得到全部「素数 + 素数」表示与个数;③ 小 n 可手工核对(如 8 = 3 + 5 唯一一组)。
计算示例
100 = 3+97 = 11+89 = 17+83 = 29+71 = 41+59 = 47+53,共 6 组;1000 有 28 组;98 = 19+79 = 31+67 = 37+61,3 组(98 只能用奇素数)。
注意事项
4 = 2+2 是唯一用到偶素数 2 的表示;n ≥ 6 的表示全为奇素数对。表示个数不单调:g(98) = 3 而 g(96) = 7,与 n mod 3 的整除结构有关。
常见问题
Q:为什么不试试证明?A:筛法最好的结果(陈景润「1+2」:偶数 = 素数 + 至多两素数之积)离「1+1」仍有本质距离,解析数论工具在此止步。
Q:这与强/弱猜想什么关系?A:强猜想即本工具验证的「偶 = 素 + 素」;弱猜想「奇 = 素 + 素 + 素」已被证明,且弱猜想 + 三素和的奇偶性可推出强猜想的近似形式。
参考值区(同源数值校验)
g(100) = 6(3+97 至 47+53)、g(98) = 3、g(1000) = 28;8 = 3 + 5(唯一)。
How to use the Goldbach Conjecture Calculator
- Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
- The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
- Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Goldbach Conjecture Calculator free?
Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.
Is there a Chinese version of this tool?
Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.
References
Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.
KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-09-30
Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.
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