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Levene Test Calculator

Free online levene test calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.

中文版:Levene 检验在线计算器

Levene Test Calculator
各组数据(组之间用分号 ; 分隔,每组至少 2 个数)

原理:Levene 检验把每个观测换成它到本组中心(本工具采用中位数,即 Brown-Forsythe 口径)的绝对距离 zᵢⱼ,再对 z 做单因素方差分析。若各组方差相同,z 的组均值应接近相等,F 接近 1;F 大说明组间离散程度差异明显。用中位数做中心比原始 Levene 的均值中心更稳健,偏态或含离群值时依然可靠。

步骤:① 按组输入数据,组间用分号分隔;② 点击计算;③ p 大于显著性水平(如 0.05)说明「方差齐」假设可以接受,p 小则提示方差不齐。

示例:两组 (1, 2, 3, 4) 与 (3, 5, 7, 9) 时 F = 2.4、df = (1, 6)、p = 0.17230829673,尚不能拒绝方差齐;三组 (1, 2, 3)、(10, 11, 12)、(100, 101, 102) 离散度完全相同时 F = 0、p = 1。

注意事项:Levene 检验的目的是「证明方差可以近似相等」,因此它的假设检验方向感与常规相反——p 偏大是好消息;p 小不一定意味着参数方法完全不能用,可改用 Welch 口径或非参数方法;每组至少 2 个观测,样本越小组内绝对偏差的自由度越受限;两样本方差比较也可直接用两方差 F 检验,但它对正态性更敏感。

相关:单因素方差分析计算器在方差齐时做均值比较;两方差 F 检验计算器给出正态假设下的精确方差比较;Kruskal-Wallis 检验计算器是方差不齐时的非参数出路。

How to use the Levene Test Calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
  3. Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Levene Test Calculator free?

Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.

Is there a Chinese version of this tool?

Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.

References

Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.

  1. dlmf.nist.gov
  2. mathworld.wolfram.com
Kevin's profile

KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-07

Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.

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