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Partial Autocorrelation Calculator

Free online partial autocorrelation calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.

中文版:偏自相关计算器

Partial Autocorrelation Calculator
时间序列(逗号分隔)
最大滞后阶数 K

原理:偏自相关 φ(k) 在控制中间滞后 k−1, …, 1 影响后度量 xₜ 与 xₜ₋ₖ 的净相关,用 Durbin-Levinson 递推从 ACF 逐阶算出:φ₁₁ = r(1),φₖₖ = (r(k) − Σφᵣrₖ₋ᵣ)/(1 − Σφᵣrᵣ)。PACF 的截尾/拖尾形态与 ACF 联合使用即可识别 ARMA 阶数。

步骤:① 输入序列;② 设定最大滞后 K;③ 点击计算;④ φ(k) 在某阶后落入 ±1.96/√n 置信带内即为截尾,截尾阶数提示 AR 阶数 p。

示例:x = (12, 14, 13, 17, 19, 18, 21, 24, 22, 26) 时 φ(1) = 0.59500998004、φ(2) = 0.138515798238;φ(2) 远小于 φ(1) 且未超出置信带,形态接近一阶截尾,提示 AR(1) 结构(叠加趋势)。

注意事项:Durbin-Levinson 递推要求 ACF 序列正定,有偏估计(分母 n)保证了这一点;趋势或季节性会污染 PACF 形态,先差分或去季节再读阶数;置信带为逐点近似;样本量小(n 小于 30)时高阶 φ 估计方差很大,谨慎解读。

相关:自相关系数 ACF 计算器提供递推所需的输入;AR(1) 自回归计算器拟合一阶自回归模型;Ljung-Box 检验计算器检验残差是否还剩自相关。

How to use the Partial Autocorrelation Calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
  3. Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Partial Autocorrelation Calculator free?

Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.

Is there a Chinese version of this tool?

Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.

References

Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.

  1. dlmf.nist.gov
  2. mathworld.wolfram.com
Kevin's profile

KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-07

Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.

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