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Radius Of Convergence Calculator

Free online radius of convergence calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.

中文版:收敛半径在线计算器

Radius Of Convergence Calculator
幂级数系数 c₀, c₁, c₂, …(逗号分隔,对应 ∑ cₖxᵏ,至少 3 个)

原理:幂级数 ∑cₖxᵏ 在 |x| < R 内绝对收敛、|x| > R 发散。柯西–阿达马公式给出 R = 1/limsup|cₖ|^(1/k)(根值法);若相邻系数比的极限存在,比值法 R = lim|cₖ/cₖ₊₁| 同样适用。工具对有限个已知系数做保守估计:比值法取所有相邻比的最小值,根值法取所有 |cₖ|^(1/k) 的最大值。

步骤:把幂级数写成 ∑cₖxᵏ 并列出至少 3 个系数,逗号分隔输入;同时读取比值法与根值法两个估计,其中较小者是对真实半径的保守下界。

示例:1/(1 − x) = ∑xᵏ 的系数全为 1,两个估计都是 1(真值 R = 1);eˣ = ∑xᵏ/k! 输入前 8 个系数得比值估计 1(真值 R = ∞,有限项估计偏小);∑k!xᵏ 输入 1,1,2,6,24,120,720,5040 得根值估计 0.295856661262,随项数增加趋于 0。

注意事项:有限系数只是估计——eˣ 型(R = ∞)与 1/(k+1) 型(R = 1)在前几项上可能给出相近数值,系数越多估计越准;系数出现 0 时比值法自动跳过该对;|x| = R 处的收敛性需要单独讨论;泰勒级数的 R 由最近奇点决定,如 ln(1+x) 的 R = 1 由奇点 x = −1 决定。

相关:泰勒级数工具给出函数展开系数;幂级数工具处理逐项运算;比值判别法与根值判别法工具是本估计的理论依据。

How to use the Radius Of Convergence Calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
  3. Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Radius Of Convergence Calculator free?

Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.

Is there a Chinese version of this tool?

Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.

References

Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.

  1. dlmf.nist.gov
  2. mathworld.wolfram.com
Kevin's profile

KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-03

Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.

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