Weird Numbers Calculator
Free online weird numbers calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.
中文版:怪异数判定与盈余计算器
原理:怪异数(weird number)同时满足两个矛盾的条件——它是盈数(真因子和超过 n),却**不能**把真因子的任何子集加总成 n。最小的怪异数是 70:真因子 1、2、5、7、10、14、35 总和 74(盈 4),但 70 无法被任何子集凑出。第二个怪异数要跳到 836,第三个 4030——它们比想象中稀少得多。所有已知的怪异数都是偶数;存在奇怪异数吗?这是未解决问题(已知若存在则大于 10^21)。怪异数不可能是半完全数,也永远不会是完美数;把怪异数乘以质数倍后仍是怪异数(倍率规则保持「盈而不凑」)。
步骤:输入 n,先算盈余量与半完全判定(DP),二者合成怪异数判定;再枚举不超过 n 的前 10 个怪异数(枚举内每个数做一次 O(因子数) 级 DP)。
示例:70 盈余量 = 4.000000000000、isWeird = 是;836 盈余量 = 8.000000000000;12 盈余量 = 4.000000000000 但可凑(非怪异);不超过 5000 的怪异数 = 70、836、4030。
注意事项:枚举上限 50000(超过 10^7 后怪异数间隔急剧拉大);判定依赖 DP 与盈余两个条件缺一不可——只看盈余会把 12、18 误判进来;70 是「最小反例教学数」:它是盈数却连一个子集分解都找不到。
相关:半完全数工具给出「能凑」的那一侧;盈数工具与实用数工具刻画相邻分类;因子和工具展示 σ(n) 的计算;无浪费数(本站订阅浪费工具)是「凑不出预算」的生活版类比。
How to use the Weird Numbers Calculator
- Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
- The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
- Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Weird Numbers Calculator free?
Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.
Is there a Chinese version of this tool?
Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.
References
Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.
KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-02
Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.
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