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Asymptotic Expansion Calculator

Free online asymptotic expansion calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.

中文版:渐近展开计算器

Asymptotic Expansion Calculator
展开类型(stirling = ln(n!) / harmonic = H_n)
n

原理:渐近展开把函数写成主导项加逐级修正的形式——Stirling 公式 ln n! = n ln n − n + ½ln(2πn) + 1/(12n) − 1/(360n³) + ⋯,调和数 H_n = ln n + γ + 1/(2n) − 1/(12n²) + 1/(120n⁴) − ⋯。

步骤:① 选展开类型;② 输入 n;③ 对比各阶截断与精确值的距离,观察误差逐阶缩小。

示例:n = 10 时 ln(10!) 精确值 15.104412573076,0 阶 Stirling 给 15.096082009642(差约 8×10^−3),加 1/(12n) 后差缩至 2.8×10^−6;H_10 精确 2.928968253968,三阶渐近已几乎重合。

注意事项:渐近级数一般发散——固定 n 不断加项最终会越加越差,正确用法是在最小项处截断;n 越大可用阶数越多,n = 100 时两阶修正误差已低于 10^−8。

相关:Stirling 近似工具给出 n! 本身的近似;Euler-Maclaurin 公式计算器是调和数渐近的系统化来源;大 O 记号计算器用主导项做复杂度分类。

How to use the Asymptotic Expansion Calculator

  1. Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
  2. The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
  3. Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Asymptotic Expansion Calculator free?

Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.

Is there a Chinese version of this tool?

Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.

References

Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.

  1. dlmf.nist.gov
  2. mathworld.wolfram.com
Kevin's profile

KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-04

Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.

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