Leibniz Criterion Calculator
Free online leibniz criterion calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.
中文版:莱布尼茨判别法在线计算器
原理:莱布尼茨判别法(交错级数判别法):若 bₙ 单调递减且趋于 0,则 ∑(−1)ⁿ⁺¹bₙ 收敛。它自带误差控制——真值总夹在相邻两个部分和之间,且余项不超过被舍弃的第一项:|R_N| ≤ b_{N+1}。
步骤:确认级数形如 ∑(−1)ⁿ⁺¹/nᵖ;输入指数 p 与项数 N;读取部分和与余项上界;若需要给定精度 ε,只需取 N 使 1/(N+1)ᵖ < ε。
示例:交错调和级数(p = 1)的 S₁₀ = 0.645634920635,余项上界 1/11 = 0.090909090909,真值 ln 2 ≈ 0.6931;交错平方级数(p = 2)的 S₅ = 0.838611111111,真值 π²/12 ≈ 0.822467033424,误差 0.016144077687 不超过 b₆ = 1/36。
注意事项:判据要求 bₙ 最终单调——前几项不规则不影响结论;bₙ 不趋于 0 时级数必然发散(项判别法);p ≤ 0 不收敛;余项界是上界而非精确误差,实际误差通常更小;交错级数可能只是条件收敛(如 p = 1),取绝对值后发散。
相关:交错级数工具给出一般交错级数的性质;狄利克雷判别法工具把莱布尼茨作为特例统一;调和数工具对照 p = 1 的发散速率;比值判别法工具处理通项含阶乘的情形。
How to use the Leibniz Criterion Calculator
- Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
- The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
- Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Leibniz Criterion Calculator free?
Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.
Is there a Chinese version of this tool?
Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.
References
Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.
KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-03
Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.
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