Mann Kendall Calculator
Free online mann kendall calculator. Enter your values and get instant results with the formula, step-by-step working, a worked example and FAQs — everything runs locally in your browser on Calcton, no signup required.
原理:Mann-Kendall 检验对全部 i 小于 j 的数对统计 S = Σsgn(xⱼ − xᵢ),在「无趋势」原假设下其方差 Var(S) = [n(n−1)(2n+5) − Σt(t−1)(2t+5)]/18(含结点校正),标准化 Z 在 n 大于等于 10 时近似标准正态。Sen 斜率取所有配对斜率 (xⱼ−xᵢ)/(j−i) 的中位数,给出趋势的稳健幅度估计。
步骤:① 输入按时间排序的序列;② 点击计算;③ p 小于 0.05 且 Z 大于 0 判定显著上升、Z 小于 0 判定显著下降;④ 用 Sen 斜率量化每期平均变化量。
示例:x = (12, 13, 12, 15, 16, 15, 18, 19) 时 S = 22、Var(S) = 63.333333333333、Z = 2.638779622238、τ = 0.785714285714、Sen 斜率 = 1、Sen 截距 = 11——显著上升趋势,平均每期增加约 1 个单位。
注意事项:Z 的正态近似在 n 大于等于 10 时可靠,小样本时 p 值仅作参考;对季节性序列应按月分组分别检验或先去季节;结点(重复值)已自动校正方差;Sen 斜率对离群值稳健,是配合本检验报告趋势幅度的标准搭档;检验只判断单调趋势方向,不刻画周期或突变。
相关:线性回归计算器给出参数化趋势线便于对照;一阶差分计算器检验趋势去除后的形态;游程检验计算器从另一角度检验序列的随机性。
How to use the Mann Kendall Calculator
- Fill in the inputs with your own numbers — every field shows what it expects.
- The result updates instantly as you type; no "Calculate" click needed.
- Read the result card for the main figure, the step-by-step formula, and practical notes.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Mann Kendall Calculator free?
Yes — all math calculators on Calcton are free, with no sign-up required. Your inputs are processed in your browser and never sent to a server.
Is there a Chinese version of this tool?
Yes. Use the Chinese version link above — it is the same calculator with the interface in Simplified Chinese.
References
Formulas and benchmarks used by this calculator follow these published sources.
KevinContent LeadCalcton Editorial Team · Last updated 2026-10-07
Kevin maintains Calcton's formula verification and content: every calculator cites the standard it implements, worked examples are recomputed programmatically, and health benchmarks follow WHO and international guidelines.
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